揭秘政府采购框架协议：流程详解，图解让你轻松理解框架协议的奥秘与操作指南

政府采购框架协议，顾名思义，是一种在政府采购活动中，为了提高采购效率、降低采购成本而设立的一种长期、稳定的采购协议。它通常由政府相关部门与供应商签订，约定在一定期限内，对某一类或几类货物、工程或服务进行采购。下面，我们将详细解析政府采购框架协议的流程、图解以及操作指南。

一、政府采购框架协议概述

1.1 定义

政府采购框架协议是指在政府部门的组织、引导下，由采购人与供应商签订的，在一定期限内对某一类或几类货物、工程或服务进行采购的协议。

1.2 目的

1. 提高采购效率：通过框架协议，采购人可以提前锁定供应商资源，避免因频繁招标而耗费大量时间和精力。
2. 降低采购成本：框架协议可以降低采购过程中的交易成本，实现批量采购、集中采购的优势。
3. 保证采购质量：通过框架协议，政府可以与优质供应商建立长期合作关系，确保采购质量。

二、政府采购框架协议流程

2.1 签订框架协议

1. 采购人提出需求：采购人根据实际需求，提出框架协议的签订意向。
2. 招标公告：采购人发布招标公告，邀请符合条件的供应商参与投标。
3. 评标、定标：采购人组织评标委员会，对投标文件进行评审，确定中标供应商。
4. 签订框架协议：采购人与中标供应商签订框架协议。

2.2 履约管理

1. 采购人根据实际需求，在框架协议约定的范围内，向中标供应商发出采购订单。
2. 供应商按照订单要求，及时、保质、保量地完成供货。
3. 采购人验收货物、工程或服务，确认合格后支付货款。
4. 框架协议到期后，双方可根据实际情况进行续签或终止协议。

三、图解政府采购框架协议

以下是一个简单的图解，帮助您更好地理解政府采购框架协议的流程：

”` +——————+ +——————+ +——————+ | | | | | | | 采购人提出需求 +—–>+ 招标公告 +—–>+ 评标、定标 | | | | | | | +——————+ +——————+ +——————+

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